How to Become a Head Nurse (2024)

HEALTHCARE CAREER GUIDES

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OVERVIEW

What is a Head Nurse?

A head nurse is an individual who oversees nursing operations at your healthcare employer’s place of business. Whether you’re located in a hospital, outpatient clinic, or another medical setting, you will lead teams of nurses in providing effective, high-quality care for all patients.

As a specialized position, the role of a head nurse is best filled by an individual with both an undergraduate and master’s degree in nursing. In addition, head nurses are often characterized by years of experience in specific nursing fields.

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RESPONSIBILITIES

What Does aHead Nurse Do?

Head nurses fulfill a variety of administrative duties in the medical setting. You might train new nurses, authorize operations, and provide direct patient care.

The exact responsibilities of a head nurse can include:

  • Ensuring that all nurses operate properlyin a medical setting.
  • Providing hands-on patient care.
  • Observing nurses providing patient careand ensuring that they interact with patients in ways that improve outcomes.
  • Communicating with nursing teams, doctors, and other healthcare professionalsto ensure high levels of patient care.
  • Training all nurseswhenever a new procedure is implemented, or whenever an existing procedure is updated.
  • Handing out assignmentsto nursing teams.
  • Reviewing daily and weekly nursing proceduresand signing off on all operations.
  • Forming nursing teamsthat work together cohesively.
  • Educating new nursesin all facility operating procedures.

These and other responsibilities help head nurses thrive in a variety of medical settings. Especially in urgent or emergency medical environments, it’s important that head nurses understand the roles of all their staff as well as how to correctly fulfill all responsibilities.

EDUCATION & BEST DEGREES

How Do I Become a Head Nurse?

Before you can begin a career, you’ll need to satisfy a few educational requirements. First, aspiring head nurses will need to obtain abachelor of science degree in nursing. This will familiarize you with many of the skills that are necessary for a head nurse position, including checking vitals, understanding anatomy, and facilitating basic nursing operations. There are options for current nurses to earn a bachelor’s degree, or for those who want to become nurses to earn a BSN and RN at the same time.

Individuals who have already obtained their bachelor’s degree can continue their journey toward a head nurse position through aMaster of Science Nursing Leadership and Managementprogram. This degree is tailored for individuals looking to deepen their nursing skills and will teach you to influence the future of healthcare through new nursing leadership, patient management, and healthcare business skills.

If you are already a registered nurse and want to obtain a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN), then anRN to BSN programfor current registered nurses is ideal for you. Similarly, current registered nurses seeking an MSN degree—Master of Science in Nursing—can expedite their education and certification processes through anRN-to-MSN Master of Science program. For those who have already earned a master's degree, acan be beneficial.

Best Degrees for aHead Nurse

How to Become a Head Nurse (1) Health & Nursing

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Nursing (Prelicensure) – B.S.

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A one-of-a-kind nursing program that prepares you to be an RN and a...

A one-of-a-kind nursing program that prepares you to be an RN and a baccalaureate-prepared nurse:

  • Locations:Due to in-person clinical requirements, students must be full time residents ofFL, ID, IN, IA, KS, KY, NV, NM, NC, OH, OK, SC, TN, TX, UT to enroll in this program. The coursework in this program is offered online, but there are in-person requirements.
  • Tuition:$6,430 per 6-month term for the first 4 terms of pre-nursing coursework and $8,755 per 6-month term for the remaining 4 terms of clinical nursing coursework.
  • Time:This program has a set pace and an expected completion time of 4 years. Certain coursework may be accelerated to finish faster.
  • WGU offers the prelicensure program in areas where we have partnerships with healthcare employers to provide practice sites and clinical coaches to help teach you and inspire you on your path to becoming a nurse.
  • If you don't live in one of our prelicensure states or don't qualify to apply, consider getting ourBachelor's in Health and Human Servicesinstead. This degree allows you to work inside the healthcare industry, while also working directly with patients who need help.

Skills for your résumé that you will learn in this program:

  • Community Health
  • Women's and Children's Nursing
  • Pathology
  • Physiology
  • Research

How to Become a Head Nurse (2) Health & Nursing

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Nursing (RN-to-BSN Online) – B.S.

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An online BSN degree program for registered nurses (RNs) seeking the added...

An online BSN degree program for registered nurses (RNs) seeking the added theoretical depth, employability, and respect that a bachelor's degree brings:

  • Time: 61% of graduates finish within 20 months.
  • Tuition:$4,685 per 6-month term.
  • Courses: 23 total courses in this program.
  • Transfers: Students can transfer up to 90 credits.

Skills for your résumé that you will learn in this program:

  • Healthcare Policy and Economics
  • Information Technology in Nursing Practice
  • Anatomy and Physiology
  • Applied Healthcare Statistics

If you don't currently have an RN and don't qualify for your nursing prelicensure program, consider getting our Bachelor's in Health and Human Servicesinstead. This degree allows you to work inside the healthcare industry in a unique way.

Nursing – Leadership & Management (RN-to-MSN) – M.S.

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This program for RNs includes a BSN component and is a substantial leap...

This program for RNs includes a BSN component and is a substantial leap toward becoming a nurse leader.

  • Time: 62% of RN-to-MSN grads finish within 37 months.
  • Tuition:$4,685 per 6-month term during undergraduate portion and $4,795 per 6-month term during graduate portion.
  • Courses: 32 total courses in this program.

Skills for your résumé you will learn in this program:

  • Quality Outcomes in a Culture of Value-Based Nursing Care
  • Nursing Leadership and Management
  • Advanced Pathopharmacological Foundations
  • Informatics for Transforming Nursing Care

If you're driven to lead, this online nursing degree will provide you everything needed to make that career a reality. This program is ideal for current RNs who are interested in earning both their BSn and MSN in an accelerated program.

Compare degrees

This program is not the only degree WGU offers designed to create leaders in the field of healthcare. Compare our health leadership degrees.

How to Become a Head Nurse (4) Health & Nursing

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Nursing – Leadership & Management (BSN-to-MSN) – M.S.

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For registered nurses with a bachelor's degree who are ready for...

For registered nurses with a bachelor's degree who are ready for additional career opportunities.

  • Time:61% of grads finish within 23 months
  • Tuition: $4,795per 6-month term
  • Courses: 15 total courses in this program

This program is ideal for current RNs who have a BSN and are ready for the next step in their education.

Skills for your résumé you will learn in this program:

  • Quality Outcomes in a Culture of Value-Based Nursing Care
  • Nursing Leadership and Management
  • Advanced Pathopharmacological Foundations
  • Informatics for Transforming Nursing Care

Compare degrees

This program is not the only degree WGU offers designed to create leaders in the field of healthcare. Compare our health leadership degrees.

How to Become a Head Nurse (5) Health & Nursing

COMPARE

Nursing Leadership and Management – Post-Master's Certificate

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A certificate for registered nurses with a master's degree in nursing who...

A certificate for registered nurses with a master's degree in nursing who are ready for greater responsibility in a leadership and management role.

  • Time:Students typically finish this program in12 months.
  • Tuition:$4,795 per 6-month term. The cost to sit for the NAHQ Certified Professional in Healthcare Quality (CPHQ) exam is included in tuition.
  • Courses: 8 total courses in this program.

Skills for your résumé that you will learn in this program:

  • Strategic Planning
  • Resource Management
  • Business Case Analysis
  • Evaluating Healthcare Improvements

How Much Does aHead Nurse Make?

$76,663

As a head nurse, your exact income will depend on several factors. These can include your employer, employer’s location, employer’s public or private funding, your years of experience, your education, and any accreditations you currently hold. Thesalary of a head nursecan average $76,663, with a range of roughly $49,000 to $134,000 earned per year.

What Is the Projected Job Growth?

6%

From 2022 to 2032,employment for registered nurses is expected to grow 6%. This projected growth rate is well above the average across all occupations.Aging populations are largely behind the forecasted increase in required healthcare services. Head nurses in particular will be needed to educate nurses on any issues that patients might be facing.

SKILLS

What Skills Does aHead Nurse Need?

Proficient in both team management and patient care, head nurses depend on a variety of skills each day. These skills allow head nurses to connect patients with high-quality care, improve their outcomes and positively contribute to their quality of life.

Head nurses regularly depend on many of the following skills:

  • Nurse management.The ability to effectively oversee all nurse operations to ensure that they maintain efficient operations while advocating for patient health and recovery.
  • Interpersonal communication.The ability to correspond effectively with all nurses, doctors, patients, and healthcare staff regularly.
  • Patient care.The ability to provide expert-level care to all patients in need of specific treatments, therapies, and modalities.
  • Problem-solving.The ability to identify, address, and solve issues as they arise in a healthcare environment.
  • Instructional skills.The ability to teach new nurses about your facility’s standard operating procedures while updating existing nurses on any new procedures.
  • Public speaking.The ability to confidently address a group of gathered nurses, answer questions, and inform their understanding of your clinic’s processes.
  • Technological proficiency.The ability to correctly use all pieces of technology in a healthcare setting, including any computers, tablets, phones, electronic health records, and online resources.

These and other skills help head nurses protect the integrity of the healthcare environment, oversee operations, and connect patients with appropriate treatments.

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How to Become a Head Nurse (2024)

FAQs

How to Become a Head Nurse? ›

To become a head of nursing, you need to have several years of clinical experience as a registered nurse (RN) in various settings and specialties. You also need to demonstrate your ability to lead, mentor, and supervise other nurses, as well as handle complex and stressful situations.

What is the highest position of a nurse? ›

Chief nursing officers are nursing administrators who work within the leadership team of a healthcare organization. They are considered the highest level of nursing leadership.

How can be a head nurse? ›

As a specialized position, the role of a head nurse is best filled by an individual with both an undergraduate and master's degree in nursing. In addition, head nurses are often characterized by years of experience in specific nursing fields.

What is the difference between a nurse and a head nurse? ›

Often, staff nurses who demonstrate experience and a high skill level earn a promotion to this more management-oriented position. Head nurses direct the nursing staff and serve as the primary point of communication between the nurses and the doctors, administration and other professionals in their healthcare facility.

What is the highest paying nurse? ›

CRNAs also safely deliver pain management care, primarily where no physicians are available. According to Medscape's 2023 APRN Compensation Report, CRNAs earn, on average, $235,000 annually, making it the highest-paid nursing profession.

What are the 5 levels of nurses? ›

There are five levels of nursing: Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA), Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN), Registered Nurse (RN), Advanced Practice Registered Nurse (APRN), and Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP). Each level has different requirements, educational qualifications, and salary rates.

What is the highest paying RN position? ›

High-paying nursing jobs
  1. Certified registered nurse anesthetist (CRNA) National average salary: $216,896 per year Primary duties: Certified registered nurse anesthetists are APRNs who deliver anesthesia and pain care services, such as epidurals and nerve blocks. ...
  2. Family nurse practitioner (FNP)
Apr 25, 2024

How much do head nurses make in the US? ›

The average head nurse salary in the United States is $80,173. Head nurse salaries typically range between $48,000 and $132,000 yearly. The average hourly rate for head nurses is $38.54 per hour.

Who is higher than a head nurse? ›

The highest level of nursing is the chief nursing officer (CNO). CNOs have a graduate or doctoral nursing degree. They oversee all the nursing care in a hospital or healthcare facility.

What are head nurses called? ›

Chief nursing officers are high-level nurses who generally work in hospitals, directing nursing activities in accordance with hospital procedures. They work to ensure that nurses adhere to strict safety policies to protect the patients in the hospital's care.

What is another name for the head nurse? ›

The chief nurse, in other words the person in charge of nursing in a hospital and the head of the nursing staff, is also known as the Chief Nursing officer or Chief Nursing Executive, senior nursing officer, matron, nursing officer, or clinical nurse manager in UK English; the head nurse or director of nursing in US ...

Who is the most famous nurse? ›

Florence Nightingale--the most famous nurse in the world.

What is the richest type of nurse? ›

Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist: $205,770

Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetists (CRNAs) earn a nationwide average of $205,770 per year according to the BLS; this makes CRNAs the highest-paying type nursing job by a significant margin.

What is the lowest paying RN? ›

The lowest-paying states are South Dakota ($60,540), Alabama ($61,920), Mississippi ($63,130), Iowa ($64,990), and Arkansas ($65,810).

What type of nurse is most in demand? ›

What Types of Nursing Jobs Are Most in Demand?
  • Critical care nurse.
  • Nurse practitioner.
  • Certified registered nurse anesthetist.
  • Clinical nurse specialist.
  • Oncology nurse.
  • Pediatric nurse.
  • Public health nurse.
  • Telemetry nurse.
Mar 28, 2023

What is the highest level of nursing called? ›

Doctor of Nursing Practice

The DNP is the highest degree for nursing practice. In addition to APRN concentrations, DNP programs may prepare graduates for careers in organizational and executive leadership, health policy, or nursing informatics.

Is a nurse practitioner higher than an RN? ›

Given their advanced level of education and skill, NPs naturally have a greater scope of work than RNs. For example, NPs are educated to diagnose patients or prescribe medications (depending on the state in which they reside), which RNs cannot. Still, registered nurses fulfill many crucial care duties.

What is higher than a nurse but lower than a doctor? ›

In basic terms, a nurse practitioner is a registered nurse (RN) with advanced education and clinical training. A physician assistant is a medical professional with advanced education who is trained in the same way physicians are.

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